man pages section 1M: System Administration Commands
  Rechercher uniquement dans ce livre
Télécharger cet ouvrage au format PDF (9688 Ko)

acctadm(1M)

Name | Synopsis | Description | Options | Operands | Examples | Exit Status | Attributes | See Also | Notes

Name

    acctadm– configure extended accounting facility

Synopsis

    /usr/sbin/acctadm [-DEsrux] [-d resource_list] 
         [-e resource_list] [-f filename] 
         [task | process | flow | net]

Description

    acctadm configures various attributes of the extended accounting facility. Without arguments, acctadm displays the current status of the extended accounting facility.

Options

    The following options are supported:

    -d resource_list

    Disable reporting of resource usage for resource. Specify resource_list as a comma-separated list of resources or resource groups.

    This option requires an operand. See OPERANDS.

    -D

    Disable accounting of the given operand type without closing the accounting file. This option can be used to temporarily stop writing accounting records to the accounting file without closing it. To close the file use the -x option. See -x.

    -e resource_list

    Enable reporting of resource usage for resource. Specify resource_list as a comma-separated list of resources or resource groups.

    This option requires an operand. See OPERANDS.

    -E

    Enable accounting of the given operand type without sending the accounting output to a file. This option requires an operand. See OPERANDS.

    -f filename

    Send the accounting output for the given operand type to filename. If filename exists, its contents must be of the given accounting type.

    This option requires an operand. See OPERANDS.

    -r

    Display available resource groups.

    When this option is used with an operand, it displays resource groups available for a given accounting type. When no operand is specified, this option displays resource groups for all available accounting types. See OPERANDS.

    -s

    Start method for the smf(5) instance. This option is used to restore the extended accounting configuration at boot.

    -x

    Deactivate accounting of the given operand type. This option also closes the accounting file for the given accounting type if it is currently open.

    This option requires an operand. See OPERANDS.

Operands

    The -d, -D, -e, -E, -f, and -x options require an operand.

    The following operands are supported:

    process

    Run acctadm on the process accounting components of the extended accounting facility.

    task

    Run acctadm on the task accounting components of the extended accounting facility.

    flow

    Run acctadm on the IPQoS accounting components of the extended accounting facility.

    net

    Run acctadm on links and flows administered by dladm(1M) and flowadm(1M), respectively. Basic network accounting relates only to links, while extended network accounting includes both link and flow accounting.

    The optional final parameter to acctadm represents whether the command should act on the process, system task, IPQoS, or network accounting components of the extended accounting facility.

Examples


    Example 1 Displaying the Current Status

    The following command displays the current status. In this example, system task accounting is active and tracking only CPU resources. Process and flow accounting are not active.


    $ acctadm
                Task accounting: active
           Task accounting file: /var/adm/exacct/task
         Tracked task resources: extended
       Untracked task resources: host
             Process accounting: inactive
        Process accounting file: none
      Tracked process resources: none
    Untracked process resources: extended,host
                Flow accounting: inactive
           Flow accounting file: none
         Tracked flow resources: none
       Untracked flow resources: extended
                 Net accounting: inactive
            Net accounting file: none
          Tracked Net resources: none
        Untracked Net resources: extended


    Example 2 Activating Basic Process Accounting

    The following command activates basic process accounting:


    $ acctadm -e basic -f /var/adm/exacct/proc process
    


    Example 3 Displaying Available Resource Groups

    The following command displays available resource groups:


    $ acctadm -r
      process:
      extended pid,uid,gid,cpu,time,command,tty,projid, \ 
      taskid,ancpid,wait-status,zone,flag,memory,mstate
      basic    pid,uid,gid,cpu,time,command,tty,flag
      task:
      extended taskid,projid,cpu,time,host,mstate,anctaskid,zone
      basic    taskid,projid,cpu,time
      flow:
      extended saddr,daddr,sport,dport,proto,dsfield,nbytes,npkts, \
      action,ctime,lseen,projid,uid
      basic    saddr,daddr,sport,dport,proto,nbytes,npkts,action
      net:
      extended name,devname,edest,vlan_tpid,vlan_tci,sap,cpuid, \
      priority,bwlimit,curtime,ibytes,obytes,ipkts,opks,ierrpkts \
      oerrpkts,saddr,daddr,sport,dport,protocol,dsfield
      basic    name,devname,edest,vlan_tpid,vlan_tci,sap,cpuid, \
      priority,bwlimit,curtime,ibytes,obytes,ipkts,opks,ierrpkts \
      oerrpkts

    In the output above, the lines beginning with extended are shown with a backslash character. In actual acctadm output, these lines are displayed as unbroken, long lines.



    Example 4 Displaying Resource Groups for Task Accounting

    The following command displays resource groups for task accounting:


    $ acctadm -r task
      extended taskid,projid,cpu,time,host,mstate,anctaskid,zone
      basic    taskid,projid,cpu,time

Exit Status

    The following exit values are returned:

    0

    Successful completion.

    The modifications to the current configuration were valid and made successfully.

    1

    An error occurred.

    A fatal error occured either in obtaining or modifying the accounting configuration.

    2

    Invalid command line options were specified.

    95

    A fatal, non-configuration error occurred during the start of the smf(5) service instance.

    96

    A fatal configuration error occurred during the start of the smf(5) service instance.

Attributes

    See attributes(5) for descriptions of the following attributes:

    ATTRIBUTE TYPE 

    ATTRIBUTE VALUE 

    Availability 

    SUNWcsu 

    Interface Stability 

    Committed 

See Also

Notes

    Both extended accounting and regular accounting can be active.

    Available resources can vary from system to system, and from platform to platform.

    Extended accounting configuration is stored in the service management facility (smf(5)) repository. The configuration is restored at boot by a transient service instance, one per accounting type:


    svc:/system/extended-accounting:flow        Flow accounting
    svc:/system/extended-accounting:process     Process accounting
    svc:/system/extended-accounting:task        Task accounting
    svc:/system/extended-accounting:net         Network accounting

    The instances are enabled or disabled by acctadm as needed. Configuration changes are made using acctadm; service properties should not be modified directly using svccfg(1M).

    Users can manage extended accounting (start accounting, stop accounting, change accounting configuration parameters) if they have the appropriate RBAC Rights profile for the accounting type to be managed:

    • Extended Accounting Flow Management

    • Extended Accounting Process Management

    • Extended Accounting Task Management

    • Extended Accounting Network Management

    The preceding profiles are for, respectively, flow accounting, process accounting, task accounting, and network accounting.

SunOS 5.11  Last Revised 17 Dec 2008

Name | Synopsis | Description | Options | Operands | Examples | Exit Status | Attributes | See Also | Notes