|
| 以 PDF 格式下载本书 (3009 KB)
About This Book
System Administration Guide: Devices and File Systems is
part of a set that includes a significant part of the SolarisTM system
administration information. This guide contains information for both SPARC® based and x86 based systems.
This book assumes you have completed the following tasks:
For the Solaris 10 releases,
new features of interest to system administrators are covered in sections
called What's New in ... ? in the appropriate chapters.
Note –
This Solaris release supports systems that use the SPARC and x86
families of processor architectures. The supported systems
appear in the Solaris 10 Hardware Compatibility List at http://www.sun.com/bigadmin/hcl. This document cites any implementation differences between the platform
types.
In this document these x86 terms mean the following:
-
“x86” refers to the larger family of 64-bit and
32-bit x86 compatible products.
-
“x64” relates specifically to 64-bit compatible CPUs.
-
“32-bit x86” points out specific 32-bit information
about x86 based systems.
For supported systems, see the Solaris 10 Hardware Compatibility
List.
Note –
Sun is not responsible for the availability of third-party web
sites mentioned in this document. Sun does not endorse and is not responsible
or liable for any content, advertising, products, or other materials that
are available on or through such sites or resources. Sun will not be responsible
or liable for any actual or alleged damage or loss caused by or in connection
with the use of or reliance on any such content, goods, or services that are
available on or through such sites or resources.
Who Should Use This Book
This book is intended for anyone responsible for administering one or
more systems running the Solaris Solaris 10 release. To use
this book, you should have 1–2 years of UNIX® system
administration experience. Attending UNIX system administration training courses
might be helpful.
How the System Administration Volumes Are
Organized
Here is a list of the topics that are covered by the volumes of the
System Administration Guides.
|
Book Title
|
Topics
|
|
System Administration Guide: Basic Administration
|
User accounts and groups, server and client support, shutting down and
booting a system, managing services, and managing software (packages and patches)
|
|
System Administration Guide: Advanced Administration
|
Terminals and modems, system resources (disk quotas, accounting, and
crontabs), system processes, and troubleshooting Solaris software problems
|
|
System Administration Guide: Devices and File Systems
|
Removable media, disks and devices, file systems, and backing up and
restoring data
|
|
System Administration Guide: IP Services
|
TCP/IP network administration, IPv4 and IPv6 address administration,
DHCP, IPsec, IKE, Solaris IP filter, Mobile IP, IP network
multipathing (IPMP), and IPQoS
|
|
System Administration Guide: Naming and Directory Services (DNS, NIS, and LDAP)
|
DNS, NIS, and LDAP naming and directory services, including transitioning
from NIS to LDAP and transitioning from NIS+ to LDAP
|
|
System Administration Guide: Naming and Directory Services (NIS+)
|
NIS+ naming and directory services
|
|
System Administration Guide: Network Services
|
Web cache servers, time-related services, network file systems (NFS
and Autofs), mail, SLP, and PPP
|
|
System Administration Guide: Security Services
|
Auditing, device management, file security, BART, Kerberos services,
PAM, Solaris Cryptographic Framework, privileges, RBAC, SASL, and Solaris
Secure Shell
|
|
System Administration Guide: Solaris Containers-Resource Management and Solaris Zones
|
Resource management topics
projects and tasks, extended accounting, resource controls, fair share scheduler
(FSS), physical memory control using the resource capping daemon (rcapd),
and resource pools; virtualization using Solaris Zones software partitioning
technology and lx branded zones
|
|
Solaris ZFS Administration Guide
|
ZFS storage pool and file system creation and management, snapshots,
clones, backups, using access control lists (ACLs) to protect ZFS files, using
ZFS on a Solaris system with zones installed, emulated volumes, and troubleshooting
and data recovery
|
|
Solaris Trusted Extensions Administrator’s Procedures
|
System administration
that is specific to a Solaris Trusted Extensions system
|
|
Solaris Trusted Extensions Configuration Guide
|
Starting with the Solaris 10 5/08 release, describes how to plan for, enable, and initially configure Solaris Trusted Extensions
|
|
System Administration Guide: Solaris Printing
|
Solaris printing topics and tasks, using services, tools, protocols,
and technologies to set up and administer printing services and printers
|
Documentation, Support,
and Training
The Sun web site provides information
about the following additional
resources:
Sun Welcomes Your Comments
Sun is interested in improving its documentation and welcomes your
comments and suggestions. To share your comments, go to http://docs.sun.com and click Feedback.
What Typographic Conventions Mean
The following table describes the typographic conventions used in this
book.
Table P–1 Typographic Conventions
|
Typeface or Symbol
|
Meaning
|
Example
|
|
AaBbCc123
|
The names of commands, files, and directories; on screen computer output
|
Edit your .login file.
Use ls -a to list all files.
machine_name% you have mail.
|
|
AaBbCc123
|
What you type, contrasted with on screen computer output
|
machine_name% su
Password:
|
|
AaBbCc123
|
Command-line placeholder: replace with a real name or value
|
To delete a file, type rm filename.
|
|
AaBbCc123
|
Book titles, new words or terms, or words to be emphasized
|
Read Chapter 6 in User's Guide.
These are called class options.
Do not save changes yet.
|
Shell Prompts in Command Examples
The following table shows the default system prompt and superuser prompt
for the C shell, Bourne shell, and Korn shell.
Table P–2 Shell Prompts
|
Shell
|
Prompt
|
|
C shell prompt
|
machine_name%
|
|
C shell superuser prompt
|
machine_name#
|
|
Bourne shell and Korn shell prompt
|
$
|
|
Bourne shell and Korn shell superuser prompt
|
#
|
|