Chapter 3 Contents of the Localized Solaris 7 Products
The European Localized Solaris 7 Product
European Solaris is available in three localized versions: French, German, and European. All three versions of Solaris share the same software media, which includes a fully localized CDE environment, error messages, and on-line documentation in six languages--French, German, Spanish, Swedish, Italian, and English. The difference is in the printed documentation. The French and German Solaris products include localized printed documentation, while the printed documentation for the European version is in English only.
Table 3-1 shows a list of locales in the European product. This includes both full and partial locales.
Table 3-1 European 7 Locales
|
Locale Name
|
Language/Territory
|
|
C
|
POSIX English (7-bit) ASCII C
|
|
cz
|
Czech Republic
|
|
da
|
Denmark
|
|
de
|
Germany
|
|
de_AT
|
Austria
|
|
de_CH
|
Switzerland
|
| de.ISO8859-15 |
Germany
|
|
el
|
Greece
|
|
en_AU
|
Australia
|
|
en_CA
|
Canada
|
|
en_IE
|
Ireland
|
|
en_NZ
|
New Zealand
|
|
en_UK
|
Great Britain
|
|
en_US
|
U.S.
|
|
es
|
Spain
|
|
es_AR
|
Argentina
|
|
es_BO
|
Bolivia
|
|
es_CL
|
Chile
|
|
es_CO
|
Colombia
|
|
es_CR
|
Costa Rica
|
|
es_EC
|
Ecuador
|
|
es_GT
|
Guatemala
|
|
es_MX
|
Mexico
|
|
es_NI
|
Nicaragua
|
|
es_PA
|
Panama
|
|
es_PE
|
Peru
|
|
es_PY
|
Paraguay
|
|
es_SV
|
El Salvador
|
|
es_UY
|
Uruguay
|
|
es_VE
|
Venezuela
|
|
et
|
Estonia
|
|
fr
|
France
|
|
fr_BE
|
Belgium (French)
|
|
fr_CA
|
Canada (French)
|
|
fr_CH
|
Switzerland (French)
|
|
fr.ISO8859-15
|
France
|
|
fr.UTF-8
|
France
|
|
hu
|
Hungary
|
|
it.ISO8859-15
|
Italy
|
|
it.UTF-8
|
Italy
|
|
it.ISO8859-15
|
Italy
|
|
lt.ISO8859-13
|
Lithuania
|
|
lv.ISO8859-13
|
Latvia
|
|
nl
|
Netherlands
|
|
nl_BE
|
Netherlands/Belgium
|
|
no
|
Norway
|
|
pl
|
Poland
|
|
pt_BR
|
Portuguese Brazil
|
|
ru
|
Russia
|
|
it.ISO8859-15
|
Italy
|
|
es.ISO8859-15
|
Spain
|
|
sv.ISO8859-15
|
Sweden
|
|
en_EU.ISO8859-15
|
Europe
|
|
en_GB.ISO8895-15
|
Britain
|
|
fr_BE.ISO8895-15
|
Belgium
|
|
nl.ISO8895-15
|
Netherlands
|
|
nl_BE.ISO8895-15
|
Belgium
|
|
pt.ISO8895-15
|
Portugal
|
|
de.-AT.ISO8895-15
|
Austria
|
|
en_IE.ISO8859-15
|
Ireland
|
|
da.ISO8859-15
|
Denmark
|
|
fi.ISO8859-15
|
Finland
|
|
el_EURO
|
Greece
|
|
sun_eu_greek
|
Greece
|
|
de.UTF-8
|
Germany
|
|
de.ISO8859-15
|
Germany
|
|
fr.UTF-8
|
France
|
|
it.UTF-8
|
Italy
|
|
es.UTF-8
|
Spain
|
|
es.ISO8859-15
|
Spain
|
|
sv.UTF-8
|
Sweden
|
|
sv.ISO8859-15
|
Sweden
|
|
en_UTF.8
|
Europe
|
|
en_ISO8859-15
|
Europe
|
All of these locales are also present in the base Solaris 7 release.
As mentioned, the locales include partial locales. These are based on core locales for the main language. For example, the fr_CA (French Canadian) is based on the fr (French) locale. These partial locales utilize the messages that are delivered into its parent locale (French for fr_CA). If a locale hasn't been fully localized, then it may contain only English messages.
A number of Eastern European locales have also been added into the Solaris 7 product, which may be based on other ISO standards. Previously Sun locales were based on ISO-8859-1. The Eastern European locales are based on other ISO standards, as shown in Table 3-2.
Locales that are not listed are still based on ISO-8859-1.
Table 3-2 Eastern European Locales in the Solaris 7 Product
|
Locale Name
|
Language/Territory
|
ISO
|
|
de_AT
|
German (Austrian)
|
8859-1
|
|
et
|
Estonian
|
8859-15
|
|
cz
|
Czech
|
8859-2
|
|
hu
|
Hungarian
|
8859-2
|
|
pl
|
Polish
|
8859-2
|
|
lv
|
Latvian
|
8859-13
|
|
lt
|
Lithuanian
|
8859-13
|
|
ru
|
Russian
|
8859-5
|
|
el
|
Greek
|
8859-7
|
|
tr
|
Turkish
|
8859-9
|
|
sq_AL
|
Albanian
|
8859-2
|
|
sk_SK
|
Slovakian
|
8859-2
|
|
sl_SL
|
Slovenian
|
8859-2
|
|
hr_HR
|
Croatian
|
8859-2
|
|
nr
|
Bosnian
|
8859-2
|
|
ro_RO
|
Romanian
|
8859-2
|
|
sr_SP
|
Serbian
|
8859-5
|
|
bg_BG
|
Bulgarian
|
8859-5
|
|
mk_MK
|
Macedonian
|
8859-5
|
|
ru.KOI8-R
|
Russian
|
KOI8-R
|
|
ar
|
Arabic
|
8859-6
|
|
he
|
Hebrew
|
8859-8
|
|
th_TH
|
Thai
|
8859-11 (TIS 620.2533)
|
All of the locales support character input and output. There is also iconv support for many of the major codesets. (For more on iconv, see iconv(1)The iconv modules are available on the end-user cluster of the Euro product. See Table 3-3 for details.
Table 3-3
iconv Support
|
Code
|
Symbol
|
Target Code
|
Symbol
|
Comment
|
|
ISO 8859-2
|
iso2
|
MS 1250
|
win2
|
Windows Latin 2
|
|
ISO 8859-2
|
iso2
|
MS 852
|
dos2
|
MS-DOS Latin 2
|
|
ISO 8859-2
|
iso2
|
Mazovia
|
maz
|
Mazovia
|
|
ISO 8859-2
|
iso2
|
DHN
|
dhn
|
Dom Handlowy Nauki
|
|
MS 1250
|
win2
|
ISO 8859-2
|
iso2
|
ISO Latin 2
|
|
MS 1250
|
win2
|
MS 852
|
dos2
|
MS-DOS Latin 2
|
|
MS 1250
|
win2
|
Mazovia
|
maz
|
Mazovia
|
|
MS 1250
|
win2
|
DHN
|
dhn
|
Dom Handlowy Naduki
|
|
MS 852
|
dos2
|
ISO 8859-2
|
iso2
|
ISO Latin 2
|
|
MS 852
|
dos2
|
MS 1250
|
win2
|
Windows Latin 2
|
|
MS 852
|
dos2
|
Mazovia
|
maz
|
Mazovia
|
|
MS 852
|
dos2
|
DHN
|
dhn
|
Dom Handlowy Nauki
|
|
Mazovia
|
maz
|
ISO 8859-2
|
iso2
|
ISO Latin 2
|
|
Mazovia
|
maz
|
MS 1250
|
win2
|
Windows Latin 2
|
|
Mazovia
|
maz
|
MS 852
|
dos2
|
MS-DOS Latin 2
|
|
Mazovia
|
maz
|
DHN
|
dhn
|
Dom Handlowy Nauki
|
|
DHN
|
dhn
|
ISO 8859-2
|
iso2
|
ISO Latin 2
|
|
DHN
|
dhn
|
MS 1250
|
win2
|
Windows Latin 2
|
|
DHN
|
dhn
|
MS 852
|
dos2
|
MS-DOS latin 2
|
|
DHN
|
dhn
|
Mazovia
|
maz
|
Mazovia
|
|
ISO 8859-5
|
iso5
|
KOI8-R
|
koi8
|
KOI8-R
|
|
ISO 8859-5
|
iso5
|
PC Cyrillic
|
alt
|
Alternative PC Cyrillic
|
|
ISO 8859-5
|
iso5
|
MS 1251
|
win5
|
Windows Cyrillic
|
|
ISO 8859-5
|
iso5
|
Mac Cyrillic
|
mac
|
Macintosh Cyrillic
|
|
OKI8-R
|
koi8
|
ISO 8859-5
|
iso5
|
ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic
|
|
KOI8-R
|
koi8
|
PC Cyrillic
|
alt
|
Alternative PC Cyrillic
|
|
KOI8-R
|
koi8
|
MS 1251
|
win5
|
Windows Cyrillic
|
|
KOI8-R
|
koi8
|
Mac Cyrillic
|
mac
|
Macintosh Cyrillic
|
|
PC Cyrillic
|
alt
|
ISO 8859-5
|
iso5
|
ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic
|
|
PC Cyrillic
|
alt
|
KOI8-R
|
koi8
|
KOI8-R
|
|
PC Cyrillic
|
alt
|
MS 1251
|
win5
|
Windows Cyrillic
|
|
PC Cyrillic
|
alt
|
Mac Cyrillic
|
mac
|
Macintosh Cyrillic
|
|
MS 1251
|
win5
|
ISO 8859-5
|
iso5
|
ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic
|
|
MS 1251
|
win5
|
KOI8-R
|
koi8
|
KOI8-R
|
|
MS 1251
|
win5
|
PC Cyrillic
|
alt
|
Alternative PC Cyrillic
|
|
MS 1251
|
win5
|
Mac Cyrillic
|
mac
|
Macintosh Cyrillic
|
|
Mac Cyrillic
|
mac
|
ISO 8859-5
|
iso5
|
ISO 8859-5 Cyrillic
|
|
Mac Cyrillic
|
mac
|
KOI8-R
|
koi8
|
KOI8-R
|
|
Mac Cyrillic
|
mac
|
PC Cyrillic
|
alt
|
Alternative PC Cyrillic
|
|
Mac Cyrillic
|
mac
|
MS 1251
|
win5
|
Windows Cyrillic
|
Table 3-4 contains a list of the Solaris 7 environment locales and their corresponding codeset names.
Table 3-4 New Locales and Corresponding Codeset Names
|
Locale
|
nl_langinfo (CODESET)
|
ICONV name
|
Product
|
| ar | ISO8859-6 | ISO8859-6 | Base/Euro |
| bg_BG | ISO8859-5 | ISO8859-5 | Base/Euro |
| C | 646 | 646 | Base/Euro |
| cz | ISO8859-2 | ISO8859-2 | Base/Euro |
| da | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| da.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| de | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| de.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| de_UTF-8 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 | Base/Euro |
| de_AT | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| de_AT.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| de_CH | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| el | ISO8859-7 | ISO8859-7 | Base/Euro |
| el.sun_eu_greek | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| en_AU | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| en_CA | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| en_EU.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| en_EU.UTF-8 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 | Base/Euro |
| en_GB | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| en_GB.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| en_IE | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| en_IE.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| en_NZ | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| en_US | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| en_US.UTF-8 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 | Base/Euro |
| es | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| es_AR | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_BO | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_CL | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_CO | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_CR | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_EC | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_GT | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_MX | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es-NI | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_PA | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_PE | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_PY | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es_SV | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| es.UTF-8 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 | Base/Euro |
| es_UY | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| et_VE | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| et | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| fi | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| fi.IOO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| fr | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| fr.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| fr.UTF-8 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 | Base/Euro |
| fr_BE | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| fr_BE.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| fr_CA | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| fr_CH | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| he | ISO8859-8 | ISO8859-8 | Base/Euro |
| he_IL | ISO8859-8 | ISO8859-8 | Base/Euro |
| hr_HR | ISO8859-2 | ISO8859-2 | Base/Euro |
| hu | ISO8859-2 | ISO8859-2 | Base/Euro |
| it | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| it.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| it.UTF-8 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 | Base/Euro |
| ja | eucJP | eucJP | Japanese |
| ja_JP.PCK | PCK | PCK | Japanese |
| ja_JP.UTF-8 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 | Japanese |
| ko | 5601 | ko_KR-euc | Korean |
| ko.UTF-8 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 | Korean |
| lt | ISO8859-4 | ISO8859-4 | Base/Euro |
| lv | ISO8859-4 | ISO8859-4 | Base/Euro |
| mk_MK | ISO8859-5 | ISO8859-5 | Base/Euro |
| nl | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| nl.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| nl_BE | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| nl_BE.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| no | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| no_NY | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| nr | ISO8859-2 | ISO8859-2 | Base/Euro |
| pl | ISO8859-2 | ISO8859-2 | Base/Euro |
| POSIX | 646 | 646 | Base/Euro |
| pt | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| pt.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| pt_BR | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| ro_RO | ISO8859-2 | ISO8859-2 | Base/Euro |
| ru | ISO8859-5 | ISO8859-5 | Base/Euro |
| ru.KOI8-R | KOI8-R | KOI8-R | Base/Euro |
| sk_SK | ISO8859-2 | ISO8859-2 | Base/Euro |
| sl_SI | ISO8859-2 | ISO8859-2 | Base/Euro |
| sq_AL | ISO8859-2 | ISO8859-2 | Base/Euro |
| sr_SP | ISO8859-5 | ISO8859-5 | Base/Euro |
| sv | ISO8859-1 | ISO8859-1 | Base/Euro |
| sv.ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | ISO8859-15 | Base/Euro |
| sv.UTF-8 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 | Base/Euro |
| th_TH | TIS620.2533 | TIS620.2533 | Base/Euro |
| tr | ISO8859-9 | ISO8859-9 | Base/Euro |
| zh | gb2312 | gb2312 | Simplified Chinese |
| zh.GBK | GBK | zh_CN.gbk | Simplified Chinese |
| zh_TW | cns11643 | zh_TW-euc | Traditional Chinese |
| zh_TW.BIG5 | BIG5 | zh_TW_Big5 | Traditional Chinese |
Note -
Locale naming conventions are as follows:
language[_territory][.codeset] where language is from ISO639 and territory is from ISO3166.
All locales with Base/Euro in the Product column are also available as Japanese, Korean, Simplified Chinese, and Traditional Chinese products.
All Solaris product locales preserve the Portable Character Set characters with US-ASCII code values.
Note -
5601 signifies the Korean EUC codeset containing KS C 5636 and KS C 5601-1987.
646 signifies ISO/IEC 646, which is US-ASCII.
eucJP signifies the Japanese EUC codeset. It contains JIS X0201-1976, JIS X0208-1983, and JIS X0212-1990.
gb2312 signifies Simplified Chinese EUC codeset, which contains GV 1988-80 and GB 2312-80.
PCK is also known as Shift JIS (SJIS).
UTF-8 is the UTF-8 of ISO/IEC 10646-1 containing various approved amendments and UNICODE 2.1
GBK signifies GB extensions. This includes all GB 2312-80 characters and all Unified Han characters of ISO/IEC 10646-1, as well as Japanese Hiragana and Katagana characters. It also includes many characters of Chinese, Japanese, and Korean character sets and of ISO/IEC 10646-1.
Font Formats
There are many different font formats. The extension lets you determine the font type.
-
PostScript Type 1 Fonts , which are also known as Adobe Type Manager (ATM) fonts, Type 1, and outline fonts, contain information in outline form that allows a PostScript printer or ATM to generate fonts of any size. Most of these fonts also contain hints that allow fonts to be rendered more readable at a low resolution or a small type size.
-
Bitmap Fonts contain a picture of the font at a specific size that has been optimized to look good at that specific size. If the font is scaled larger or smaller, the quality may degrade. On the other hand, bitmap fonts display quickly.
Location of Fonts on the System
Fonts are located at:
/usr/openwin/lib/locale/iso_8859_x/X11/fonts/X11/Type1/afm
or
/usr/openwin/lib/locale/iso_8859_x/X11/fonts/X11/75dpi
Adding and Removing Font Packages
To manually add font packages to the system:
-
Always add the required font packages before the optional font packages.
-
When you are removing font packages from the system, remove the optional font packages first.
You must follow this procedure to add or remove fonts. The class action scripts in the font packages depend on this for proper function. The optional font packages contain scripts that concatenate information onto the required font packages that are already resident on the system. If the required font packages are not there, problems may occur.
Summary of Asian Locales
Table 3-6 shows the Asian locales supported by these Asian products.
Table 3-5 Summary of Asian Locales
|
CD Set
|
Locale Name
|
Description
|
Supported Character Set
|
|
Korean
|
ko UTF-8
|
Korean (UTF-8 locale)
|
KS C 5601-1992
KS C 5700-1995
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Simplified Chinese
|
zh GBK
|
Simplified Chinese ()EUC)
Simplified Chinese (GBK )
|
GB 2312-1980
GBK
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Traditional Chinese
|
zh_TW zh_TW.BIG5
|
Traditional Chinese (EUC)
Traditional Chinese (BIG5)
|
CNS 11643 1992
BIG5
|
|
|
|
|
|
|
Japanese
|
ja
ja_JP.PCK
ja_JP.UTF-8
|
Japanese EUC
Japanese PCK [ja_JP.PCK doesn't support JIS x 0212-1990]
Japanese UTF-8
|
JIS x 0201-1976
JIS x 0208-1990
JIS x 0212-1990
VDC [VDC: Vendor Defined Character. VDCs occupy unused (reserved) code points of JIS X 0208-1990 or JIS X 0212-1990]
UDC [UDC: User Defined Character. UDCs occupy unused (reserved) code points of JIS X 0208-1990 or JIS X 0212-1990 (also unused for VDCs.)]
|
Korean in the Solaris 7 Product
In December 1995, the Korean government announced a standard Korean codeset, KSC-5700, which is based on ISO-10646-1/Unicode 2.0. The standard codeset replaces KSC 5601, which was based on ISO-2022.
The ISO-10646 character set uses 2 (UCS-2; Universal Character Set two-byte form) or 4 (UCS-4) bytes to represent each character.
The ISO-10646 character set cannot be used directly on IBM-PC-based operating systems. For example, the kernel and many other modules of the Solaris operating environment interpret certain byte values as control instructions, such as a null character (0x00) in any string. The ISO-10646 character set can be encoded with any bit combinations in the first or subsequent bytes. The ISO-10646 characters cannot be freely transmitted through the Solaris system with these limitations. In order to establish a migration path, the ISO-10646 character set defines the UCS Transformation Format (UTF), which recodes the ISO-10646 characters without using C0 controls (0x00..0x1F), C1 controls (0x80..0x9F), space (0x20), and DEL (0x7F).
The ko.UTF-8 is a Solaris locale to support KSC-5700, the Korean standard codeset. It supports all characters in the previous KSC 5601 and all 11,172 Korean characters. Korean UTF-8 supports the Korean language-related ISO-10646 characters and fonts. Because ISO-10646 covers all characters in the world, all of the various input methods and fonts are supplied so that you may input and output any character in any language. Before Universal UTF/UCS becomes available, Korean UTF-8 supports the ISO-10646 code subset that is related to Korean characters as well as all other characters in the previous Korean standard codeset, and Extended ASCII.
Table 3-6 lists the Korean codesets.
Table 3-6 Codeset Conversions Supported for Korean
ko,
ko.UTF-8
|
Code
|
Symbol
|
TargetCode
|
Symbol
|
|
UTF-8
|
ko_KR-UTF-8
|
Wansung
|
ko_KR-euc
|
|
UTF-8
|
ko_KR-UTF-8
|
Johap
|
ko_KR-johap92
|
|
UTF-8
|
ko_KR-UTF-8
|
Packed
|
ko_KR-johap
|
|
UTF-8
|
ko_KR-UTF-8
|
ISO-2022-KR
|
ko_KR-iso2022-7
|
|
Wansung
|
ko_KR-euc
|
UTF-8
|
ko_KR-UTF-8
|
|
Johap
|
ko_KR-johap92
|
UTF-8
|
ko_KR-UTF-8
|
|
Packed
|
ko_KR-johap
|
UTF-8
|
ko_KR-UTF-8
|
|
ISO-2022-KR
|
ko_KR-iso2022-7
|
UTF-8
|
ko_KR-UTF-8
|
|
Wansung
|
ko_KR-euc
|
Johap
|
ko_KR-johap92
|
|
Wansung
|
ko_KR-euc
|
Packed
|
ko_KR-johap
|
|
Wansung
|
ko_KR-euc
|
N-Byte
|
ko_KR-nbyte
|
|
Wansung
|
ko_KR-euc
|
ISO-2022-KR
|
ko_KR-iso2022-7
|
|
Johap
|
ko_KR-johap92
|
Wansung
|
ko_KR-euc
|
|
Packed
|
ko_KR-johap
|
Wansung
|
ko_KR-euc
|
|
N-Byte
|
ko_KR-nbyte
|
Wansung
|
ko_KR-euc
|
|
ISO-2022-KR
|
ko_KR-iso2022-7
|
Wansung
|
ko_KR-euc
|
Chinese: Simplified and Traditional
Simplified Chinese in the Solaris 7 environment provides two locales: zh and zh.GBK. In the zh locale, the EUC scheme is usesd to encode GB2312-80 The zh.GBK locale supports the GBK codeset, which is a superset of GB2312-80.
Simplified Chinese is used mostly in the People's Republic of China (PRC) and in Singapore..
The following input methods are supported for the zh locale
The following input methods are supported for the zh.GBK locale
-
New QuanPin
-
New ShuangPin
-
Quanpy
-
GBK Code
-
Japanese
-
Hanja
-
Zhuyin
-
Unicode
Table 3-7 shows the TrueType Fonts for the zh Locale
Table 3-7 Solaris 7 TrueType Fonts for the
zh Locale
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Vendor | Encoding |
| Fangsong | R | TrueType | Hanyi | GB2312.1980 |
| Hei | R | TrueType | Monotype | GB2312.1980 |
| Kai | R | TrueType | Monotype | GB2312.1980 |
| Song | R | TrueType | Monotype | GB2312.1980 |
Table 3-8 shows the Bitmap Fonts for the zh Locale
Table 3-8 Solaris 7 Bitmap Fonts for the
zh Locale
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Encoding |
| Song | B | PCF (14,16) | GB2312.1980 |
| Song | R | PCF (12,14,16,20,24) | GB2312.1980 |
Table 3-9 shows the TrueType Fonts for the zh.GBK Locale
Table 3-9 TrueType Fonts for the
zh.GBK Locale
| Full Family NameS | Subfamily | Format | Vendor | Encoding |
| Fansong | R | TrueType | Zhongyi | GBK |
| Hei | R | TrueType | Zhongyi | GBK |
| Kai | R | TrueType | Zhongyi | GBK |
| Song | R | TrueType | Zhongyi | GBK |
Table 3-10 shows the Bitmap Fonts for the zh.GBK Locale
Table 3-10 Bitmap Fonts for the
zh.GBK Locale
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Encoding |
| Song | R | PCF (12,14,16,20,24) | GBK |
Table 3-11 shows the supported codeset conversions for Simplified Chinese.
Table 3-11 Codeset Conversions for Simplified Chinese
|
Code
|
Symbol
|
TargetCode
|
Symbol
|
|
GB2312-80
|
zh_CN.euc
|
ISO 2022-7
|
zh_CN.iso2022-7
|
|
ISO 2022-7
|
zh_CN.iso2022-7
|
GB2312-80
|
zh_CN.euc
|
|
GB2312-80
|
zh_CN.euc
|
ISO 2022-CN
|
zh_CN.iso2022-CN
|
|
ISO-2022-CN
|
zh_CN.iso2022-CN
|
GB2312-80
|
zh_CN.euc
|
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
GB2312-80
|
zh_CN.euc
|
|
GB2312-80
|
zh_CN.euc
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
|
zh.GBK
|
zh_CN.gbk
|
ISO2022-CN
|
zh_CN.iso2022-CN
|
|
ISO2022-CN
| zh_CN.iso2022-CN | zh.GBK | zh_CN.gbk |
|
zh.GBK
|
zh_CN.gbk
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
zh.GBK
|
zh_CN.gbk
|
|
GB2312-80
|
zh_CN.euc
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
|
Big-5
| zh_TW-Big5 |
GB2312-80
|
zh_CN.euc
|
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
| zh.GBK |
zh_CN.gbk
|
|
zh.GBK
|
zh_CN.gbk
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
ISO2022-CN
|
zh_CN.iso2022-CN
|
|
ISO2022-CN
|
zh_CN.iso2022-CN
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
Traditional Chinese in the Solaris 7 product provides two locales: zh_TW and zh_TW.BIG5. In the zh_TW locale, the EUC scheme is used to encode CNS 11643.1992 codeset. The zh_TW.BIG5 locale supports the Big-5 codeset.
Traditional Chinese is used mostly in Taiwan and Hong Kong.
Traditional Chinese supports the following input methods:
Table 3-12 Traditional Chinese Truetype Fonts for the
zh_TW Locales
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Vendor | Encoding |
| Hei | R | Truetype | Hanyi | CNS11643.1992 |
| Kai | R | Truetype | Hanyi | CNS11643.1992 |
| Ming | R | Truetype | Hanyi | CNS11643.1992 |
Table 3-13 shows the Traditional Chinese BitMap Fonts for the zh_TW Locales
Table 3-13 Traditional Chinese BitMap Fonts for the
zh_TW Locales
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Encoding |
| Ming | R | PCF (12,14,16,20,24) | CNS11643.1992 |
Table 3-14 shows the Traditional Chinese TrueType Fonts for the zh_TW.BIG5 Locales
Table 3-14 Traditional Chinese TrueType Fonts for the
zh_TW.BIG5 Locales
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Vendor | Encoding |
| Hei | R | TrueType | Hanyi | Big5 |
| Kai | R | TrueType | Hanyi | Big5 |
| Ming | R | TrueType | Hanyi | Big5 |
Table 3-15 shows the Traditional Chinese BitMap Fonts for the zh_TW.BIG5 Locales
Table 3-15 Traditional Chinese BitMap Fonts for the
zh_TW.BIG5 Locales
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Encoding |
| Ming | R | PCF (12,14,16,20,24) | Big5 |
Table 3-16 shows the supported codeset conversions for Traditional Chinese.
Table 3-16 Codeset Conversions for Traditional Chinese
|
Code
|
Symbol
|
TargetCode
|
Symbol
|
|
CNS 11643
|
zh_TW-euc
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
|
CNS 11643
|
zh_TW-euc
|
ISO 2022-7
|
zh_TW-iso2022-7
|
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
CNS 11643
|
zh_TW-euc
|
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
ISO 2022-7
|
zh_TW-iso2022-7
|
|
ISO 2022-7
|
zh_TW-iso2022-7
|
CNS 11643
|
zh_TW-euc
|
|
ISO 2022-7
|
zh_TW-iso2022-7
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
|
CNS 11643
|
zh_TW-eu
|
ISO 2022-CN-EXT
|
zh_TW-iso2022-CN-EXT
|
|
ISO 2022-CN-EXT
|
zh_TW-iso2022-CN-EXT
|
CNS 11643
|
zh_TW-euc
|
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
ISO 2022-CN
|
zh_TW-iso2022-CN
|
|
ISO 2022-CN
|
zh_TW-iso2022-CN
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
CNS 11643
|
zh_TW-euc
|
|
CNS 11643
|
zh_TW-euc
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
ISO 2022-7
|
zh_TW-iso2022-7
|
|
ISO 2022-7
|
zh_TW-iso2022-7
|
UTF-8
|
UTF-8
|
|
ISO 2022-CN-EXT
|
zh_TW-iso2022-CN-EX
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
|
Big-5
|
zh_TW-Big5
|
ISO 2022-CN-EXT
|
zh_TW-iso2022-CN-EXT
|
Japanese Input Systems
Three Japanese input systems are bundled in Japanese Solaris 7. They can be used in the ja, ja_JP.PCK and ja_JP.UTF-8 locales. However, some maintenance utilities do not support the PCK codeset.
The Japanese Input System is shown below in Table 3-17.
Table 3-17 Japanese Input Systems
|
Name
|
Description
|
|
Wnn6
|
Wnn6 consists of the Kana-Kanji conversion server (jserver), interface module for htt (X Input Method Server) called xjsi.so, utilities, and dictionaries. Wnn6 is the default Japanese input system.
Wnn6 supports JIS X 0201-1976, JIS X 0208-1990 and
JIS X0212-1990 character sets.
|
|
ATOK8
|
ATOK8 consists of atok8 X Input Method Server, utilities, and dictionaries. ATOK8 is a popular Japanese input system facility in the Japanese PC market. ATOK7 was released with Solaris 2.1 until 2.5.1 has been replaced by ATOK8.
ATOK8 supports JIS X 0201-1976 and JIS X 0208-1990 character sets.
|
|
cs00
|
cs00 consists of
the Kana-Kanji conversion server (cs00), interface module for htt (X Input Method Server) called xci.so, utilities, and dictionaries. cs00 has been bundled with Japanese Solaris since Solaris 2.1
cs00 supports JIS X 0201-1976, JIS X 0208-1990 and JIS X 0212-1990 character sets.
|
Japanese TrueType Fonts are show below in Table 3-18.
Table 3-18 Japanese TrueType Fonts
|
Full Family Name
|
Subfamily
|
Format
|
Vendor
|
Encoding
|
|
hg gothic b
|
R
|
TrueType
|
RICOH
|
JISX0208.1983, JISX0201.1976
|
|
hg mincho l
|
R
|
TrueType
|
RICOH
|
JISX0208.1983, JISX0201.1976
|
|
heiseimin
|
R
|
TrueType
|
RICOH
|
JISX0212.1990
|
Japanese Bitmap Fonts are shown in Table 3-19 below.
Table 3-19 Japanese Bitmap Fonts
|
Full Family Name
|
Subfamily
|
Format
|
Vendor
|
Encoding
|
|
gothic
|
R, B
|
PCF(12,14,16,20,24)
|
|
JISX0208.1983,
JISX0201.1976
|
|
minchou
|
R
|
PCF(12,14,16,20,24)
|
|
JISX0208.1983,
JISX0201.1976
|
|
hg gothic b
|
R
|
PCF(12,14,16,18,20,24)
|
RICOH
|
JISX0208.1983, JISX0201.1976
|
|
hg mincho l
|
R
|
PCF(12,14,16,18,20,2)
|
RICOH
|
JISX0208.1983, JISX0201.1976
|
|
heiseimin
|
R
|
PCF(12,14,16,18,20,24)
|
RICOH
|
JISX0212.1990
|
Japanese Locales
Japanese Solaris 7 supports three locales. The ja locale is based on Japanese EUC. The ja_JP.PCK locale is based on PC-Kanji code (Shift JIS) and the ja_JP.UTF-8 locale is based on UTF-8.
Japanese Messages and man Pages
Some messages and manual pages have been translated into Japanese in Japanese Solaris 7.
Japanese Character Code Converter for iconv
The following table shows supported conversion with iconv(1) and iconv(3). See the iconv_ja(5)man page for details.
Table 3-20 shows iconv Conversion Support.
Table 3-20
iconv Conversion Support
|
Source Code
|
Target Code
|
|
eucJP
|
PCK
|
|
eucJP
|
JIS7
|
|
eucJP
|
SJIS
|
|
eucJP
|
UTF-8
|
|
eucJP
|
jis
|
|
eucJP
|
ibmj
|
|
SJIS
|
eucJP
|
|
SJIS
|
ISO-2022-JP
|
|
SJIS
|
UTF-8
|
|
SJIS
|
jis
|
|
SJIS
|
ibmj
|
|
PCK
|
eucJP
|
|
PCK
|
UTF-8
|
|
PCK
|
ISO-2022-JP
|
|
PCK
|
jis
|
|
PCK
|
ibmj
|
|
ISO-2022-JP
|
eucJP
|
|
ISO-2022-JP
|
PCK
|
|
ISO-2022-JP
|
SJIS
|
|
UTF-8
|
eucJP
|
|
UTF-8
|
SJIS
|
|
UTF-8
|
PCK
|
|
JIS7
|
eucJP
|
|
jis
|
eucJP
|
|
jis
|
PCK
|
|
jis
|
SJIS
|
|
ibmj
|
eucJP
|
|
ibmj
|
PCK
|
|
UTF-8
|
ISO-2022-JP
|
|
ISO-2022-JP
|
UTF-8
|
|
eucJP
|
UTF-8-Java
|
|
UTF-8-Java
|
eucJP
|
|
PCK
|
UTF-8-Java
|
|
UTF-8-Java
|
PCK
|
|
eucJP
|
ISO-2022-JP.RFC1468
|
|
PCK
|
ISO-2022-JP.RFC1468
|
|
UTF-8
|
ISO-2022-JP.RFC1468
|
|
eucJP
|
ibmj-EBCDIK
|
|
ibmj-EBCDIK
|
eucJP
|
|
PCK
|
ibmj-EBCDIK
|
|
ibmj-EBCDIK
|
PCK
|
Japanese Character Code Converter for TTY STREAMS
There are TTY STREAMS modules that perform code conversion between an encoding for a specific terminal and an encoding for a specific locale. With an appropriate STREAMS module, a user can log in from a Japanese terminal into a Japanese locale, even if the encoding between the terminal and the Japanese locale does not match. tty(1) controls the behavior of those STREAMS modules.
Japanese-specific Printer Support
The Japanese Solaris 7 product supports the following Japanese-specific printers:
-
Epson VP-5085 (based on ESC/P)
-
NEC PC-PR201 (based on 201PL)
-
Canon LASERSHOT (based on LIPS)
-
Japanese PostScript Printer
JLE Binary Compatibility Package
The Japanese Solaris 7 package also provides Japanese Solaris 1.1.x binary-compatibility packages that are the same as the base products.
User-Defined Character (UDC) Support
To handle User-Defined Characters, sdtudctool has been available since the Solaris 2.6 release. Sdtudctool handles both outline (Type1) and bitmap (PCF) fonts. Some utilities are also available to migrate the UDC fonts that were created by old utilities, such as fontedit, type3creator andfontmanager in prior releases.
Korean Solaris 7 Product
The Korean Solaris product, used mostly in Korea, supports all the locales available in the English/Euro products. Additionally, it supports two Korean locales: ko and ko.UTF-8. In the ko locale, the EUC scheme is used to encode KSC 5601-1987. The ko.UTF-8 locale supports the KSC 5700-1995/Unicode 2.0 codeset, which is a super set of KSC 5601-1987. These two locales look the same for the end user, but the internal character encoding is different. The Korean Solaris product supports the following Input Methods
for the ko locale:
for the ko.UTF-8 locale:
The following fonts are available in the Korean version of the Solaris 7 product:
Table 3-21 Solaris 7 Korean CID/Type 1 Fonts for the
ko Locale
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Vendor | Encoding |
| Gothic | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Graphic | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Haeso | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Kodig | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Myeongijo | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Pilki | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Roundgothic | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
Table 3-22 Solaris 7 Korean Bitmap Fonts for the
ko Locale
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Encoding |
| Gothic | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1987 |
| Graphic | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1987 |
| Haeso | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1987 |
| Kodig | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1987 |
| Myeongijo | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1987 |
| Pilki | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1987 |
| Roundgothic | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1987 |
Table 3-23 Solaris 7 Korean CID/Type 1 Fonts for the
ko.UTF-8 Locale
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Vendor | Encoding |
| Gothic | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Graphic | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Haeso | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Kodig | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Myeongijo | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
| Pilki | R | CID/Type 1 | Hanyang | Adobe-Korean |
Table 3-24 Solaris 7 Korean Bitmap Fonts for the
ko.UTF-8 Locale
| Full Family Name | Subfamily | Format | Encoding |
| Gothic | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1992 (Johap) |
| Graphic | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1992 (Johap) |
| Haeso | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1992 (Johap) |
| Kodig | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1992 (Johap) |
| Myeongijo | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1992 (Johap) |
| Pilki | R/B | PCF (12,14,16,18,20,24) | KSC 5601-1992 (Johap) |
Table 3-25 Korean ICONV
| Code | Symbol | Target Code | Symbol |
| KSC 5601-1987 | 1506 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 |
| ISO 646 | 646 | KSC 5601-1987 | 5601 |
| KSC 5601-1987 | EUC-KR | UTF-8 | UTF-8 |
| KSC 5601-1987 | KSC5601 | UTF-8 | UTF-8 |
| UTF-8 | UTF-8 | KSC 5601-1987 | 5601 |
| UTF-8 | UTF-8 | KSC 5601-1987 | EUC-KR |
| UTF-8 | UTF-8 | KSC 5601-1987 | KSC 5601 |
| UTF-8 | ko-KR-UTF-8 | IBM CP 933 | cp 933 |
| UTF-8 | ko-KR-UTF-8 | KSC 5601-1987 | ko_KR-euc |
| UTF-8 | ko-KR-UTF-8 | ISO2022-KR | ko_KR-iso2022-7 |
| UTF-8 | ko-KR-UTF-8 | KSC 5601-1987 - Johap | ko_KR-johap |
| UTF-8 | ko-KR-UTF-8 | KSC5601-1992 - Johap | ko_KR-johap92 |
| IBM CP933 | cp933 | UTF-8 | ko_KR-UTF-8 |
| KSC 5601-1987 | ko_KR-euc | UTF-8 | ko_KR-UTF-8 |
| KSC 5601-1987 | ko_KR-euc | ISO 2022-KR | ko_KR-iso2022-7 |
| KSC 5601-1987 | ko_KR-euc | KSC 5601-1987 - Johap | ko_KR-johap |
| KSC 5601-1987 | ko_KR-euc | KSC 5601-1992 - Johap | ko_KR-johap92 |
| KSC 5601-1987 | ko_KR-euc | KSC 5601-1992-Annex:4 | ko_KR-nbyte |
| ISO 2022-KR | iso2022-7 | UTF-8 | ko_KR-UTF-8 |
| ISO 2022-KR | iso2022-7 | KSC 5601-1987 | ko_KR-euc |
| KSC 5601-1987 - Johap | ko-KR-johap | UTF-8 | ko_KR-UTF-8 |
| KSC 5601-1987 - Johap | ko-KR-johap | KSC 5601-1987 | ko_KR-euc |
| KSC 5601-1992 - Johap | ko-KR-johap92 | UTF-8 | ko_KR-UTF-8 |
| KSC 5601-1992 - Johap | ko-KR-johap92 | KSC 5601-1987 | ko_KR-euc |
| KSC 5601-1992 - Annex:4 | ko-KR-nbyte | KSC 5601-1987 | ko_KR-euc |
|
How to Use the iconv Command
The iconv command converts the characters or sequences of characters in a file from one codeset to another, then writes the results to standard output. If there is no conversion for a particular character, it is converted into an underscore `_' in the target codeset. See the iconv(1) man page for more information.
The following options are supported:
To convert a mail file from one encoding into another, use the iconv command:
example% iconv -f from_codeset -t to_codeset mail.codeset > mail.codeset
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