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Application Problems
3
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3.1 Console
3.1.1 Can't run multiple sessions
- Another user with the same user ID is already running a Console session.
- The following message is displayed:
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snm already running: started <date> on <host> (pid <pid>) by <user> on display <displayname>
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- Multiple Console sessions can be run from a single user ID. For each session, specify a different name by setting the environment variable SNM_NAME:
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host% setenv SNM_NAME "Jack Netman"
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- The name does not need to be a UNIX login name; however, it should not include characters such as '/', '.', or '..'.
- While multiple Console sessions are supported, it is not the recommended way to use SNM.
3.1.2 Incorrect glyph positions
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3.1.3 Can't change the glyph for the element instance
- Glyphs are associated with element types, not element instances. See the Administration Guide for more information.
3.1.4 Empty views are displayed
- By default, the Console allows you to go to empty views. You can specify that the Console not display empty views; this is configured in the Miscellaneous category of the Console Properties window. See the Administration Guide for more information.
3.1.5 Can't get traps to work
3.1.5.1 Traps are not being received by the Console.
- Check the value of the na.snmp-trap.rendez keyword in the /etc/snm.conf file (Solaris 1.x) or the /etc/opt/SUNWconn/snm.conf file (Solaris 2.x) on the system that the trap daemon resides. Add the keyword if it does not exist. Make sure the host name of the Console system is defined correctly. Multiple host names should be separated by colons (:).
3.1.5.2 Traps are not being signaled in the Console.
- The Console can be configured to signal, send mail, or fork a program when a trap report is received. If trap reports are being displayed in the Event/Trap Reports window, but the Console is not signaling the receipt of the trap report, check the settings for Trap Information in the Events and Traps category of the Console Properties window. If a glyph effect is being propagated, make sure that glyph state propagation has been enabled for the Console view that is being displayed.
3.1.6 Incorrect schema file on the proxy system
- The proxy agent cannot find the schema or group specified in the request.
- If the SNMP proxy agent cannot find the schema file for the target system or the schema file on the proxy system is not the same as the one loaded in the Console, the following message appears:
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Error(Get): Invalid object group: <gro>
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- This can happen if you are attempting to use a schema file that is not a "standard" schema file supplied by Sun (the schema file has been supplied by another vendor, or you have created your own schema file). Make sure that the schema file on the SNMP proxy system is located in a directory specified by the na.snmp.schemas keyword in the /etc/snm.conf file (Solaris 1.x) or the /etc/opt/SUNWconn/snm.conf file (Solaris 2.x) on the proxy system. If you change the keyword value while the SNMP proxy agent is running, you need to kill the proxy agent for the change to take effect. Make sure that the schema file on the proxy system is the same as the schema file on the Console.
3.1.7 Can't load background image
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- The background file cannot be found.
An image file you specified in the Add Background file menu does not exist or is not in the directory you specified. If you added a background by editing the ASCII file that contains the runtime database and the Console cannot locate the background image file you specified in the viewBackground instance, the following message appears:
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Cannot find icon/rasterfile <file>
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- If the icon path name begins with a slash (/), it is treated as an absolute path. Otherwise, the path name is relative to the directories specified by the Icon Directories setting in the Console Properties Locations category. See the Administration Guide for more information.
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- Icon format is supported if the file ends with the extension.icon.
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- The background image file is a color file, but the Console is currently running on a black and white monitor.
- If the following message appears, the background image file can only be loaded on color systems.
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Cannot load color rasterfile on B&W monitor
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Cannot load more than 1024 icons/rasterfiles
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- Make sure that the view instance definition exists and that it is loaded before the viewBackground instance.
3.1.8 Can't load schema file
- The schema file you created does not load.
- If the following message appears, make sure that the schema file is readable.
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Cannot open <file> - load failed
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- If loading the schema file fails because of a syntax error in the schema file, a message like the following appears in the Error Reports window:
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- Check the line indicated in the.schema file. Make sure that record entries have beginning and ending paragraph braces (). The field names in the element definition must not contain blanks--use underscores instead. The underscores will be displayed as blanks in the Properties window for the element.
- The schema file may fail to load if the specified icon cannot be found. If the icon path name begins with a slash (/), it is treated as an absolute path. Otherwise, the path name is relative to the directories specified in the Console Properties window. See the Administration Guide for more information.
3.1.9 Can't find the icon file
- If the Console cannot locate the icon file you specified in the viewBackground instance, the following message appears:
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Cannot find icon/rasterfile <file>
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- If the icon path name begins with a slash (/), it is treated as an absolute path. Otherwise, the path name is relative to the directories specified in the Console Properties window. See the Administration Guide for more information.
3.1.10 Didn't get a value returned
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3.1.11 Request didn't change
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3.1.12 Edit menu doesn't have element type
- The elements.schema file defines element types that are available from the Edit menu. The elements.schema file is normally located in the struct directory. The default path for the struct directory is:
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/usr/snm/struct on Solaris 1.x machines
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/opt/SUNWconn/snm/struct on Solaris 2.x machines
- See the Administration Guide for information on creating new element types.
3.1.13 Properties menu doesn't have agent schema
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- Desired agent schema is not listed in element Properties window.
The agent schemas that are listed in the Properties window are those files with the.schema extension that are located in the directories specified in the Console Properties window. By default, these directories are:
· /usr/snm/agents and /usr/snm/struct on Solaris 1.x machines
· /opt/SUNWconn/snm/agents and /opt/SUNWconn/snm/struct on Solaris 2.x machines Agent schema files are provided with agent software. If you are using an agent that is not supplied with the SNM package, make sure that the agent schema file is located in a directory specified in the Console Properties window. See the Administration Guide for information on Schema Directories setting. Certain agents, such as the SNMP proxy agent, can use multiple schema files for a single element. These schema files can be Sun-supplied SNMP schema files or schema files created from an enterprise-specific SNMP Management Information Base (MIB) file used to manage a specific device. See the Administration Guide for more information.
3.1.14 Can't use Quick Dump
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3.1.15 Can't find data report
- If you have a large number of incoming data reports, it is not unusual for the maximum number (1000) of data reports in the Data Reports window to be reached. When this happens, the total number of entries in the Data Reports window will not increment, although new reports are added. You can change the maximum number of entries by modifying the Maximum Data Reports setting in the Miscellaneous category of the Console Properties window. See the Administration Guide for more information.
3.1.16 snm -i exits with an error
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snm -i exits with the error, "Runtime database does not contain 'viewBackground' record definition."
- Verify that the definitions file has the correct version and restart the product application. Your SNMHOME environment variable may not be set correctly. If you have installed the product application in a non-default directory (not /opt), then you have to set SNMHOME pointing to the installed directory.
- In csh:
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setenv SNMHOME <your directory>/SUNWconn/snm
- If you have installed the product application in the default directory, do the following:
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unsetenv SNMHOME
3.2 Elements
3.2.1 Can't delete elements
- The element you tried to delete has an active request, or the element contains another element in its view.
- If you attempt to delete an element that has an active agent request associated with it or that contains another element in its view, the following message appears in the Console footer:
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Cannot cut or delete objects with non-empty subviews. 0
element(s) deleted.
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- You need to kill the agent requests for the element or delete the elements in its view.
3.2.2 Incorrect element type
- Element types are not correct.
- Discovered devices are classified as either routers, workstations, or servers. See the Administration Guide for information on changing an element type.
3.2.3 Can't drop or paste element
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- If the following error message appears:
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Attempt(s) to Drop or Paste into a request.
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- You attempted to paste an element into a request view.
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Attempt(s) to Drop or Paste to an element accepting no requests
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- Run the getagents program on the target system.
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- The agent in the copied request is not associated with the target element.
- The following message indicates that the agent specified in the copied request is not associated with the target element.
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Attempt(s) to Drop or Paste a request unknown to an element
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- Check that the agent is appropriate for the target element and install the agent software on the target system, if necessary.
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Attempt(s) to inappropriately Drop or Paste into Home
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- You can only copy a request to an element subview.
3.3 Tools
3.3.1 No data stream from Browser
- If you see the following message in the footer of the Results Browser window, you need to select the report streams to be graphed before you can send data to the Grapher.
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- See Administration Guide for information about selecting report streams.
3.3.2 Can't graph attribute
- Attribute is not graphable.
- Only attributes of data types integer, float, counter, gauge, timestamp, or UNIX time can be graphed.
3.3.3 Bad data scale of graph
- By default, the vertical axis of a graph is plotted using Absolute values. The minimum and maximum values of the vertical axis are the smallest and greatest values among all the data sets that are being graphed. If you graph different attributes on the same graph, data sets can sometimes virtually disappear in the graph display.
- You should probably change the graph display to use Relative data scale values. The maximum and minimum values of the graph will then vary according to the maximum and minimum values of each data set. See the Administration Guide for information on changing the graph display.
3.3.4 Bad time scale of graph
- By default, the horizontal (time) axis of a graph is plotted using Absolute values. The minimum and maximum values of the horizontal axis are the earliest and latest times among all the data sets that are being graphed. If you graph different time periods on the same graph, data sets can sometimes virtually disappear in the graph display. You should probably change the graph display to use Relative time scale values. The maximum and minimum values of the graph will then vary according to the maximum and minimum values of each data set. See the Administration Guide for information modifying the graph display.
3.3.5 Can't print graph
- Graph does not print or the graph does not print in color.
- Check the printer options in the Snapshot window to make sure that they match the characteristics of the printer.
3.3.6 Can't discover networks beyond local network
- To allow discovery for networks beyond your local network:
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Make sure the local router has SNMP running.
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Make sure the correct read community string is entered.
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Make sure that the hop cound is greater than zero (0).
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Start Discover.
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