SPARCcluster HA Server Software Administration Guide
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............................Contents


Preface
xiii

1. Introduction
1-1
....1.1 Solstice HA Overview 1-1
......1.1.1 Hardware Overview 1-2
......1.1.2 Software Overview 1-2
....1.2 Elements of Solstice HA 1-4
......1.2.1 Solstice High Availability 1-5
.........1.2.1.1 Service Layer 1-5
.........1.2.1.2 Command Layer 1-5
.........1.2.1.3 Management Layer 1-6
......1.2.2 Solstice DiskSuite 1-7
.........1.2.2.1 Metadevices 1-8
.........1.2.2.2 Metadevice State Database Replicas 1-8
.........1.2.2.3 Disksets 1-8
.........1.2.2.4 Concatenations and Stripes 1-9
.........1.2.2.5 Mirrors 1-9
.........1.2.2.6 Hot Spares 1-9
.........1.2.2.7 UNIX File System Logging 1-9
....1.3 Solstice HA Commands 1-10
....1.4 System Files Associated With Solstice HA 1-11

2. Preparing for Administration
2-1
....2.1 Saving Device Information 2-1
....2.2 Restoring Device Information 2-3
....2.3 Recording the path_to_inst Information 2-4
....2.4 Instance Numbering 2-4
......2.4.1 Reconfiguration Reboots 2-5
....2.5 Solstice HA Processes 2-6
....2.6 Logging Into the Servers as Root 2-8

3. Monitoring the Solstice HA Servers
3-1
....3.1 Overview of Solstice HA Monitoring 3-1
....3.2 Monitoring the Solstice HA Configuration Status 3-2
....3.3 Monitoring the Load of the Solstice HA Servers 3-4
....3.4 Monitoring Metadevice Actions 3-5
....3.5 Monitoring Metadevice State Database Replicas 3-6
....3.6 Checking Message Files 3-8
....3.7 Using SunNet Manager to Monitor Solstice HA Servers. 3-8
......3.7.1 SunNet Manager Requirements 3-9

4. Hardware Replacement and Repair
4-1
....4.1 Recovering From a Power Loss 4-1
......4.1.1 SPARCcluster 1000 Configuration Power Loss 4-2
.........4.1.1.1 Single Power Cord 4-2
.........4.1.1.2 Separate Power Cords 4-3
......4.1.2 SPARCcluster 2000 Configuration Power Loss 4-3
.........4.1.2.1 Total Configuration Failure 4-3
.........4.1.2.2 Failure of a Server and One SPARCstorage
...............Array 4-4
.........4.1.2.3 Failure of a Server, Two SPARCstorage
...............Arrays, and the Terminal Concentrators 4-4
....4.2 Replacement of Failed Disks 4-5
......4.2.1 Overview of Multi-host Disk Replacement 4-5
........· How to Replace a Failed Multi-host Disk 4-6
......4.2.2 Overview of Local Disk Replacement 4-13
........· How to Replace a Failed Local Boot Disk 4-13
........· How to Replace a Failed Local Non-Boot Disk 4-17
....4.3 SPARCstorage Array Maintenance 4-20
......4.3.1 Recovering From Power Loss 4-20
......4.3.2 Repairing a Lost Connection 4-22
........· How to Repair a Lost Connection 4-22
......4.3.3 Changing a SPARCstorage Array
...........World Wide Name 4-22
........· How to Change a SPARCstorage Array
...........World Wide Name 4-23
......4.3.4 Removing a SPARCstorage Array Tray 4-24
......4.3.5 Replacing a SPARCstorage Array Tray 4-25
......4.3.6 Replacing SPARCstorage Array Components 4-25
....4.4 Replacing Network Cables and Interfaces 4-26
........· How to Replace a Public or Client Ethernet Cable . 4-26
........· How to Replace a Private Network Cable 4-27
........· How to Replace a Public or Private Ethernet
...........Interface 4-27
....4.5 System Board Replacement 4-28
....4.6 Replacing SBus Cards 4-29
........· How to Replace an SBus Card 4-29

5. Adding Hardware
5-1
....5.1 Adding a SPARCstorage Array 5-1
........· How to Add a SPARCstorage Array 5-2
....5.2 Adding a Disk to a SPARCstorage Array 5-3
........· How to Add a Disk to a SPARCstorage Array 5-3
....5.3 Adding a Public Network 5-9
........· How to Add a Public Network Connection 5-9
....5.4 Adding Board-Level Modules 5-11
........· How to Add Board-Level Modules 5-11

6. HA-NFS Maintenance
6-1
....6.1 Adding a Logging UFS File System to a Logical Host 6-1
........· How to Add a Logging UFS File System to a
...........Logical Host 6-1
....6.2 Removing a Logging UFS File System From a
.......Logical Host 6-2
........· How to Remove a Logging UFS File System
...........From a Logical Host 6-2
....6.3 Adding an HA-NFS File System to a Logical Host 6-2
........· How to Add an HA-NFS File System to a
...........Logical Host 6-2
....6.4 Removing an HA-NFS File System From a
.......Logical Host 6-3
........· How to Remove an HA-NFS File System
...........From a Logical Host 6-3
....6.5 Changing Share Options on an HA-NFS File System 6-3
........· How to Change Share Options on an HA-NFS
...........File System 6-4

7. HA-ORACLE Maintenance
7-1
....7.1 Overview of HA-ORACLE Operations 7-1
....7.2 HA-ORACLE Fault Monitoring 7-2
....7.3 Shutting Down and Starting Databases 7-2
....7.4 Adding an HA-ORACLE Database Instance 7-2

8. Metadevice and Diskset Administration
8-1
....8.1 Overview of Metadevice and Diskset Administration 8-1
....8.2 Mirroring Guidelines 8-2
....8.3 Diskset Administration 8-3
......8.3.1 Adding a Disk to a Diskset 8-4
........· How to Add a Disk to a Diskset 8-4
......8.3.2 Removing a Disk From a Diskset 8-4
........· How to Remove a Disk From a Diskset 8-4
....8.4 Multi-host Metadevice Administration 8-5
......8.4.1 Managing Metadevices 8-5
......8.4.2 Adding a Mirror to a Diskset 8-6
......8.4.3 Removing a Mirror from a Diskset 8-6
......8.4.4 Taking Submirrors Offline 8-6
......8.4.5 Creating New Metadevices 8-6
......8.4.6 Replacing Errored Components 8-7
......8.4.7 Deleting a Metadevice 8-7
......8.4.8 Growing a Metadevice 8-7
......8.4.9 Managing Hot Spare Pools 8-8
......8.4.10 Managing UFS Logs 8-8
........8.4.10.1 Adding UFS Logging to a Logical Host 8-9
....8.5 Local Metadevice Administration 8-10
....8.6 Destructive Metadevice Actions 8-10

9. General Solstice HA Maintenance
9-1
....9.1 Forcing a Membership Reconfiguration 9-2
....9.2 Public Network Administration 9-2
........· How to Remove a Public Network 9-2
....9.3 Shutting Down Solstice HA Servers 9-5
........· How to Shut Down One Server 9-5
........· How to Shut Down a Solstice HA Configuration 9-6
........· How to Halt a Solstice HA Server 9-6
....9.4 Switching Over Data Services 9-7
......9.4.1 Putting Logical Hosts in Maintenance Mode 9-7
....9.5 Stopping the Membership Monitor 9-8
....9.6 Changing the Time in Solstice HA Configurations 9-8
....9.7 Setting the OpenBoot PROM 9-9
........· How to Set the OpenBoot PROM 9-9
....9.8 Maintenance of the /var File System 9-10
........· How to Repair a Full /var File System 9-11
....9.9 Solstice HA Packages Maintenance 9-12
........· How to Remove Solstice HA Packages 9-13
........· How to Upgrade Solstice HA Packages 9-13
...9.10 Bringing Up Servers Without Starting Solstice HA 9-14
........· How to Bring Up Servers Without Starting
...........Solstice HA 9-15
...9.11 Changing the Host Name of a Server or a
.......Logical Host 9-16

10. Using the Terminal Concentrator
10-1
...10.1 Connecting to the Solstice HA Server Console 10-1
........· How to Connect to the Solstice HA Server
...........Console 10-1
...10.2 Resetting Terminal Concentrator Connections 10-3
........· How to Reset a Terminal Concentrator
...........Connection 10-3
...10.3 Entering the OpenBoot PROM 10-5
........· How to Enter the OpenBoot PROM on a
...........Solstice HA Server 10-5
...10.4 Troubleshooting the Terminal Concentrator 10-5

A. Error Messages
A-1
...A.1 Overview of Error Messages A-1
...A.2 Membership Monitor Messages A-2

B. Man Pages
B-1
...Index I-1