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Preface | xv |
1. Introduction | 1-1 |
| ....1.1 Features Provided | 1-1 |
| ....1.2 Data Protection Provided | 1-2 |
| ....1.3 Supported Hardware | 1-2 |
| ....1.4 Getting Help | 1-3 |
| ....1.5 Glossary | 1-3 |
2. Planning and Installation Overview | 2-1 |
| ....2.1 Planning Overview | 2-1 |
| ....2.2 Functional Diagram | 2-2 |
| ....2.3 Installation Procedure Overview | 2-6 |
3. Installation Planning | 3-1 |
| ....3.1 Planning Your Configuration | 3-1 |
| ......3.1.1 Network Configuration | 3-3 |
| ......3.1.2 Physical and Logical Host Names | 3-8 |
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| ......3.1.3 Data Services | 3-9 |
| ......3.1.4 Planning Your Disk Requirements | 3-9 |
| ......3.1.5 Mirroring | 3-10 |
| ......3.1.6 Trans Devices | 3-10 |
| ......3.1.7 Hot Spares | 3-11 |
| ......3.1.8 Disk Space Growth | 3-11 |
| ......3.1.9 Total Storage Requirement | 3-12 |
| ......3.1.10 Size and Number of Disk Drives | 3-12 |
| ......3.1.11 Number of SPARCstorage Arrays | 3-13 |
| ......3.1.12 Size of Servers | 3-13 |
| ......3.1.13 Power Sources and Location for Configurations | 3-15 |
| ......3.1.14 Type of Configuration | 3-17 |
| ......3.1.15 Data on Local Disks | 3-17 |
| ......3.1.16 Planning Your Multi-host File System Hierarchy | 3-18 |
| ......3.1.17 File System Size and Disk Layout | 3-19 |
| ......3.1.18 Size of Disksets | 3-19 |
| ......3.1.19 Metadevice Naming and Creation | 3-21 |
| ......3.1.20 Migrating Existing Data | 3-23 |
| ......3.1.21 Backing Up Multi-host Data | 3-23 |
| ....3.2 Configuration Rules That Improve Reliability | 3-23 |
| ....3.3 Configuration Restrictions | 3-26 |
4. Hardware Installation Information | 4-1 |
| ....4.1 SPARCcluster High Availability Hardware Installation . | 4-1 |
| ....4.2 SPARCstation 4 Installation | 4-2 |
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| ....4.3 SPARCcenter 2000 Installation | 4-2 |
| ....4.4 SPARCserver 1000 Installation | 4-3 |
| ....4.5 SPARCstorage Arrays Installation | 4-3 |
| ....4.6 Terminal Concentrator Installation | 4-4 |
5. Solaris 2.4 Installation | 5-1 |
| ....5.1 Installation Rules | 5-1 |
| ....5.2 Selecting the Size of the Root Slice | 5-2 |
| ....5.3 Sizing File Systems for Install | 5-6 |
| ........· How to Install Solaris on the Administration |
| ...........Workstation | 5-7 |
| ........· How to Install the Terminal Concentrator | 5-8 |
| ........· How to Install Solaris on the Solstice HA Servers . | 5-10 |
6. Installing the Packages and Patches | 6-1 |
| ....6.1 Packages to Be Installed | 6-1 |
| ........· How to Add the Required Packages and Patches | 6-2 |
| ....6.2 Path Requirements | 6-30 |
| ....6.3 Viewing AnswerBook Online Documentation | 6-31 |
7. Setting Up Name Services |
| ...and Networks | 7-1 |
| ....7.1 Overview of Tasks | 7-1 |
| ....7.2 Updates To Name Service Entries | 7-3 |
| ....7.3 Automatic Changes to /etc/nsswitch.conf | 7-3 |
| ....7.4 Updates to /etc Files | 7-5 |
| ....7.5 Setting Up Private Networks | 7-7 |
| ....7.6 Setting Up /.rhosts Files | 7-8 |
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| ....7.7 Editing /etc/syslog.conf | 7-8 |
8. Creating the Configuration | 8-1 |
| ....8.1 Overview of Tasks | 8-1 |
| ....8.2 Preparing to Run hasetup | 8-2 |
| ........· How to Run hasetup | 8-3 |
9. Metadevice Creation on Local and Multi-host Disks | 9-1 |
| ....9.1 Overview of Tasks | 9-1 |
| ....9.2 Metadevice Considerations | 9-2 |
| ......9.2.1 Diversity of the Configuration | 9-2 |
| ......9.2.2 Availability of the Configuration | 9-3 |
| ......9.2.3 Performance Issues | 9-5 |
| ......9.2.4 Takeover and Metadevice State Database Issues | 9-6 |
| ......9.2.5 Managing the Metadevice Name Space | 9-6 |
| ....9.3 Creation of Metadevices on Multi-host Disks | 9-12 |
| ........· How to Create Metadevices Using metatool | 9-12 |
| ........· How to Create Metadevices Using the md.tab File | 9-13 |
| ....9.4 Logging File Systems on the Local Disk | 9-13 |
| ....9.5 Setting Up Slices on Multi-host Disks | 9-14 |
| ....9.6 Setting Up Metadevices for HA-ORACLE | 9-14 |
| ....9.7 Setting Up Metadevices for HA-NFS | 9-14 |
| ....9.8 Setting Up Hot Spares | 9-14 |
10. Setting Up Data Service Classes | 10-1 |
| ...10.1 Overview of Tasks | 10-1 |
| ...10.2 Setting Up HA-ORACLE | 10-2 |
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| ........· How to Prepare Solstice HA Servers for ORACLE |
| ...........Installation | 10-2 |
| ......10.2.1 Creating an ORACLE Database and Setting Up |
| ...........HA-ORACLE | 10-5 |
| ........· How to Prepare the Logical Hosts for ORACLE |
| ...........Databases | 10-5 |
| ........· How to Create an ORACLE Database and Set Up |
| ...........HA-ORACLE | 10-6 |
| ......10.2.2 HA-ORACLE Client Set Up | 10-10 |
| ...10.3 Setting Up HA-NFS | 10-10 |
| ........· How to Share HA-NFS File Systems | 10-11 |
| ........· How to Set Up a Multi-host UFS File System | 10-13 |
| ...10.4 Bringing the Solstice HA Servers On Line | 10-16 |
11. Verification and Validation | 11-1 |
| ...11.1 Overview of Tasks | 11-1 |
| ...11.2 Running the hacheck Command | 11-2 |
| ...11.3 Running the haswitch Command | 11-2 |
| ...11.4 Performing Physical and Manual Tests | 11-3 |
| ...11.5 Performing the Fault Detection Test | 11-4 |
| ...11.6 Verify HA-ORACLE Setup | 11-4 |
| ...11.7 Verify SPARCstorage Array Firmware | 11-4 |
| ...11.8 Power Sequence Testing a SPARCcluster 1000 | 11-5 |
| ...11.9 Power Sequence Testing a SPARCcluster 2000 | 11-6 |
A. Error Messages | A-1 |
| ...A.1 hacheck Error Messages | A-1 |
| ...A.2 hasetup Error Messages | A-9 |
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B. Terminal Concentrator Security | B-1 |
| ....B.1 Security Concepts | B-1 |
| ....B.2 Using Security | B-2 |
| ......B.2.1 Enabling Security | B-3 |
| ......B.2.2 Setting Up Host-based Security | B-3 |
| ......B.2.3 Local Virtual CLI Password | B-5 |
| ......B.2.4 Concentrator Administrative Password | B-6 |
| ....B.3 Setting Port Security | B-7 |
| ....B.4 Port Server and CLI Security | B-8 |
| ....B.5 Security on Virtual CLI Connections | B-9 |
| ....B.6 PPP Security | B-10 |
| ....B.7 Host-based Security | B-10 |
| ......B.7.1 Defining a Security Server | B-11 |
| ......B.7.2 Creating the acp_dialup File | B-12 |
| ......B.7.3 Creating User Password Files | B-13 |
| ......B.7.4 Setting Up Connection Security | B-14 |
| ......B.7.5 Creating the ACP Encryption Keys File | B-16 |
| ......B.7.6 Logging Security Events | B-18 |
| ......B.7.7 Modifying the Supplied Security Application | B-18 |
| ....B.8 Securing the Network | B-21 |
| ......B.8.1 The Concentrator Administrative Password | B-22 |
| ......B.8.2 Protecting Ports from Unauthorized Access | B-22 |
| ......B.8.3 Protecting the Superuser CLI | B-22 |
| ......B.8.4 Preventing Unauthorized Access to na | B-23 |