NIS+ Transition Guide
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............................Contents


Preface
xi

1. Introduction
1
...Differences Between NIS and NIS+ 1
......Domain Structure 2
......DNS, NIS, and NIS+ Interoperability 3
......Server Configuration 4
......Information Management 5
......Security 6
...Suggested Transition Phases 6
......Transition Principles 6
......Become Familiar with NIS+ 8
......Design Your Final NIS+ Namespace 9
......Plan Security Measures 9
......Decide How to Use NIS-Compatibility Mode 9
......Complete Prerequisites to Transition 9
......Implement the Transition 9

2. Designing the NIS+ Namespace
11
...Identifying the Goals of Your Administrative Model 11
...Designing the Namespace Structure 12
......The Domain Hierarchy 12
......Designing a Domain Hierarchy 13
......Domain Names 18
......The Email Environment 19
...Selecting the Namespace Servers 19
......Supported Domains 20
......Server Load 22
......Disk Space and Memory Requirements 23
...Determine Table Configurations 24
......Differences Between NIS+ Tables and NIS Maps 24
..........NIS+ Standard Tables 24
..........NIS+ Tables Interoperate Differently With /etc Files 27
......Use of Custom NIS+ Tables 28
......Connections Between Tables 29
..........Paths 29
..........Links 30
...Resolving User/Host Name Conflicts 31

3. Planning NIS+ Security Measures
33
...Understanding the Impact of NIS+ Security 33
......How NIS+ Security Affects Users 34
......How NIS+ Security Affects Administrators 34
......How NIS+ Security Affects Transition Planning 35
...Selecting Credentials 35
...Choosing a Security Level 36
...Establishing Password-aging Criteria, Principles, and Rules 36
...Planning NIS+ Groups 37
...Planning Access Rights to NIS+ Groups and Directories 38
...Planning Access Rights to NIS+ Tables 40
..........Protecting the Encrypted Passwd Field 42

4. Using NIS-Compatibility Mode
45
...Selecting Your NIS-Compatible Domains 47
...Determining NIS-Compatible Server Configuration 47
...Deciding How to Transfer Information Between Services 48
...Deciding How to Implement DNS Forwarding 50
..........DNS Forwarding for NIS+ Clients 50
..........DNS Forwarding for Solaris 2.x NIS Clients 51
...NIS and NIS+ Command Equivalents in the Solaris 1.x and 2.x
......Releases 51
......NIS Commands Supported in the Solaris 2.x Release 51
......Client and Server Command Equivalents 52
..........Client Command Equivalents 53
..........Server Command Equivalents 54
......NIS and NIS+ API Function Equivalents 55
...NIS-Compatibility Mode Protocol Support 56

5. Prerequisites to Transition
57
...Gauge the Impact of NIS+ on Other Systems 57
...Train Administrators 58
...Write a Communications Plan 58
...Identify Required Conversion Tools and Processes 59
...Identify Administrative Groups Used for Transition 59
...Determine Who Will Own the Domains 60
...Determine Resource Availability 61
...Resolve Conflicts Between Login Names and Host Names 61
...Examine All Information Source Files 62
...Remove the "." from Host Names 62
...Remove the "." from NIS Map Names 62
...Document Your Current NIS Namespace 63
...Create a Conversion Plan for Your NIS Servers 63

6. Implementing the Transition
65
...Phase I--Set Up the NIS+ Namespace 66
...Phase II--Connect the NIS+ Namespace to Other Namespaces 68
...Phase III--Make the NIS+ Namespace Fully Operational 68
...Phase IV--Upgrade NIS-Compatible Domains 70

Index
71