Common Administration Tasks
  Buscar sólo este libro
Descargar este libro en PDF

How to Find Information About Solaris Software

1

This chapter contains the following sections:
Where Is the Information?page 2
What's In All Those Books?page 9
The first section lists system administration tasks and provides cross references to the appropriate books. The second section lists all of the books in the Solaris 2.4 System Administrator AnswerBook and provides a list of the topics covered in each book.

Where Is the Information?

Installing Software

Table 1-1
If You Want to...See This Book:Which Includes This Related Information:
Install Solaris SoftwareInstalling Solaris Software (for your
platform)
· Planning installation
· Performing the installation
· Upgrading
Install or remove a software
package
Software and AnswerBook Packages
Administration Guide
· Installing and removing packages with pkgadd
and pkgrm
Administration Application Reference Manual· Installing and removing packages with Software Manager · Adding client support software with Software Manager

· Software Manager windows and menus

(R) Install AnswerBookSoftware and AnswerBook Packages· Hardware and software requirements for
softwareAdministration GuideAnswerBook installation · Installing AnswerBook software from a local CD-ROM

· Installing AnswerBook software over the network from remote CD-ROM · Sharing AnswerBook software over the network · Removing AnswerBook software · AnswerBook administration examples

User Environment Management

Table 1-2
If You Want to...See This Book:Which Includes This Related Information:
Add or remove usersUser Accounts, Printers, and Mail
Administration
· Adding user accounts
· Removing user accounts


Administration Application Reference
Manual
· Moving user accounts

· User Account Manager windows and menus
Set up mail servicesUser Accounts, Printers, and Mail
Administration
· Setting up and administering mail and
sendmail
· Customizing sendmail configuration files
Give users access to a
printer
User Accounts, Printers, and Mail
Administration
· Setting up printers
· Printer administration

File System Management

Table 1-3
If You Want to...See This Book:Which Includes This Related Information:
Create a file systemFile System Administration· Creating a UFS file system
· Creating a file system on a diskette
Mount or unmount a local
file system
File System Administration· Adding entries to /etc/vfstab
· Mounting local file system
Mount or unmount a remote file systemFile System Administration· Mounting remote file systems
NFS Administration Guide· Sharing and unsharing file systems
· Setting up automatic sharing of file systems
Format a disketteFile System Administration· Formatting a diskette
· Creating a UFS file system on a diskette
· Creating a PCFS file system on a diskette
Copy files or file systemsFile System Administration· Copying files with cpio
· Copying files with tar
· Copying files to diskette or tape
Copy files across a networkCommon Administration Tasks· Copying files with rcp and ftp
Table 1-3 (Continued)
If You Want to...See This Book:.........Which Includes This Related Information:
Back up or restore a file systemFile System Administration.....· Planning a backup schedule · Backing up file systems with ufsdump · Restoring file systems with ufsrestore

Networker for Solaris Administrator's · Configuring Networker for Solaris Guide..............· Managing backups with Networker for Solaris

Monitor disk usage by usersFile System Administration.....· Using df to examine disk usage · Finding large files and directories
Check file system
consistency
File System Administration.....· Using fsck to check file systems
Peripheral Installation and Administration
Table 1-4 Information on Installing Peripherals
If You Want to...See This Book:.........Which Includes This Related Information:
Add a printer to a system or networkUser Accounts, Printers, and Mail..· Setting up printers Administration..........· Determining printer policies · Managing character sets, filters, fonts, and forms
Add a disk to a systemPeripherals Administration.....· Preparing disks for use
· Adding a system disk
· Adding a secondary disk
· Disk formatting
· Disk slices and labels
Add a tape drive to a systemPeripherals Administration.....· Adding a SCSI tape drive
Set up terminals or modemsPeripherals Administration.....· Using Serial Port Manager to connect terminals and modems Administration Application Reference Manual.............· Using Serial Port Manager · Serial Port Manager Reference
Add or remove device
drivers
Peripherals Administration.....· Adding device drivers
· Removing device drivers
Table 1-4 (Continued)
If You Want to...See This Book:Which Includes This Related Information:
Configure Volume ManagementPeripherals Administration· Automatically sharing CD-ROMs and diskettes
Add a CD-ROM devicePeripherals Administration· Adding a primary CD-ROM
Format a diskPeripherals Administration· format utility
Network Administration

Table 1-5 Information on Setting up Network Services
If You Want to...See This Book:Which Includes This Related Information:
Add a client or standalone system to a networkCommon Administration Tasks· Using Host Manager to add clients or standalone systems
Log in to remote machinesCommon Administration Tasks· Using rlogin
Set up DNS server or clientName Services Configuration Guide· DNS structure
· Setting up clients and servers
Monitor network
performance
Security, Performance, and Accounting
Administration
· Using ping, snoop, spray, netstat, nfsstat
Configure TCP/IPTCP/IP Network Administration Guide· Configuring TCP/IP
· Configuring routers
Configure PPPTCP/IP Network Administration Guide· Configuring PPP
· Tailoring a PPP link
Configure UUCPTCP/IP Network Administration Guide· Administering UUCP
Set up an NFS serverNFS Administration Guide· Setting up an NFS server
· Troubleshooting
Set up NFS securityNFS Administration Guide· Setting up NFS security
Set up or use autofsNFS Administration Guide· Setting up autofs maps

NIS+ Configuration and Administration

Table 1-6
If You Want to...See This Book:Which Includes This Related Information:
Set up NIS+ root domainName Services Configuration Guide· Setting NIS+ root domain
Name Services Administration Guide· Creating root master server
· Populating tables
Set up NIS+ tablesName Services Configuration Guide· Populating tables from files or NIS maps
Name Services Administration Guide· NIS+ table structure
Set up NIS+ serverName Services Configuration Guide· Setting up an NIS+ server


Name Services Administration Guide
· NIS+ server security

· NIS+ setup overview
· Customizing an NIS+ server
Set up NIS+ clientName Services Configuration Guide· Setting up NIS+ client
Name Services Administration Guide· Initializing an NIS+ client
· Initializing client users
Set up NIS+ non-root domainName Services Configuration Guide· Setting up an NIS+ non-root domain
Name Services Administration Guide· Creating a non-root domain
· Populating tables for the non-root domain
Set up Name Service SwitchName Services Configuration Guide


Name Services Administration Guide
· nsswitch.conf, nsswitch.nisplus,
nsswitch.nis, and nsswitch.files files

· nsswitch.conf, nsswitch.nisplus,
nsswitch.nis, and nsswitch.files files
Administer name services with Database ManagerUser Accounts, Printers, and Mail Administration· Managing groups with Database Manager
Administration Application Reference
Manual
· Name service management
· Database Manager reference
Move to NIS+ from NISNIS+ Transition Guide· Designing the NIS+ namespace
· NIS+ Security
· Using NIS compatibility mode
· Prerequisites for transition
· Implementing the transition

General System Administration

Table 1-7
If You Want to...See This Book:Which Includes This Related Information:
Halt a systemCommon Administration Tasks· Shutdown procedures
· Init states
Boot a systemAdministration Supplement for Solaris Platforms

Common Administration Tasks

· Boot procedures for specific hardware platforms

· Boot files

Examine system information such as host name or IP addressCommon Administration Tasks· Using uname, prtconf, sysdef commands
Change system informationCommon Administration Tasks· Changing the /etc/system file
Start processes that will run later in the day or that will run at regular intervalsCommon Administration Tasks· Creating, editing, displaying, and removing crontab files

· Controlling access to crontab

Enable crash dumpsCommon Administration Tasks· Enabling crash dumps
· Using a crash dump file
Run diagnostic tests on the
hardware
SunDiag User's Guide· Scaling SunDiag(TM) hardware tests
· Running SunDiag tests
· SunDiag test descriptions
· Developing your own tests
Set up auditingSunSHIELD Basic Security Module
Guide
· Administering auditing
· Audit trail analysis
· Audit record descriptions
Manage runtime librariesDirect Xlib User's Guide· Using Direct XLib software
Control user access to
systems
Security, Performance, and Accounting
Administration
· Restricting access to systems
· Passwords
· Restricted shells
Control access to files and
data
Security, Performance, and Accounting
Administration
· File permissions
· Creating groups
· File encryption
Control network accessSecurity, Performance, and Accounting
Administration
· Remote login
· Secure RPC
· Administration Tool Security
· Using ASET
Table 1-7 (Continued)
If You Want to...See This Book:Which Includes This Related Information:
Monitor system
performance
Security, Performance, and Accounting
Administration
· Using vmstat, iostat, and sar
Monitor processesSecurity, Performance, and Accounting
Administration
· Changing process priority
· Changing process class
Test hardware and software
from the PROM
OpenBoot Command Reference Manual
OpenBoot Quick Reference
· Booting and testing your system
· Setting NVRAM configuration parameters
· Using Forth tools
· Loading and executing programs
· Debugging
· Setting up a TIP connection
· Building a bootable diskette

What's In All Those Books?

This section contains a list of the books in the Solaris 2.4 System Administrator AnswerBook package and includes a list of the topics covered in each book.

Solaris 1.x to Solaris 2.x Transition Guide

  • Overview of Major Changes
  • Installation and Configuration Changes
  • Using the Compatibility Packages
  • Security
  • User Environment Administration
  • Device Administration
  • Startup and Shutdown
  • File System Administration
  • Setting Up Servers to Support Clients
  • Setting Up and Using Printers
  • Managing Terminals and Modems
  • Network Service Administration
  • Using Name Services
  • Compilers, Linkers, and Debuggers
  • Tools and Resources
  • Networking and Internationalization
  • System and Device Configuration
  • Device Drivers, Streams, and Kernel Debuggers
  • Commands Reference Table
  • System Calls Reference Table
  • Library Routines Reference Table
  • System Files Reference Table
  • / and /usr File Systems Changes

x86: Installing Solaris Software

  • About Installing Solaris
  • Preparing to Install Solaris
  • Preparing to Install Solaris Over a Network
  • Preparing Custom JumpStart(TM) Installations
  • Using Optional Custom JumpStart Features
  • Preparing a System for Upgrade
  • Booting and Installing Solaris: Interactive
  • Booting and Installing Solaris: Custom JumpStart
  • Completing an Upgrade
  • Where to Go After Installing Solaris
  • Work Sheets for the Solaris Installation Program
  • Kernel Architectures
  • Sample Custom JumpStart Installation
  • Troubleshooting

SPARC: Installing Solaris Software

  • About Installing Solaris
  • Preparing to Install Solaris
  • Preparing to Install Solaris Over a Network
  • Preparing Custom JumpStart Installations
  • Using Optional Custom JumpStart Features
  • Preparing a System for Upgrade
  • Booting and Installing Solaris: JumpStart
  • Booting and Installing Solaris: Interactive
  • Booting and Installing Solaris: Custom JumpStart
  • Completing an Upgrade
  • Where to Go After Installing Solaris
  • Work Sheets for the Solaris Installation Program
  • Kernel Architectures
  • Sample Custom JumpStart Installation
  • Troubleshooting

Administration Application Reference Manual

  • Administration Tool Overview
  • Name Service Management
  • Managing User Accounts
  • Managing Printers
  • Managing Network Services
  • Using Serial Port Manager
  • User Account Manager Reference
  • Printer Manager Reference
  • Host Manager Reference
  • Database Manager Reference
  • Serial Port Manager Reference

Administration Supplement for Solaris Platforms

  • (R) · Accessing Devices on a SPARC System
  • Booting a SPARC System
  • Setting Up Disks on Your SPARC System
  • Managing File Systems on a SPARC System
  • Accessing Devices on an x86 System
  • Booting an x86 System
  • Setting Up Disks on Your x86 System
  • Managing File Systems on an x86 System
  • Summary of System Administration Differences
  • x86: Additional Disk Commands

Software and AnswerBook Packages Administration Guide

  • AnswerBook Installation
  • AnswerBook Administration
  • Installation from a Remote CD Drive
  • Concepts of AnswerBook Administration

Common Administration Tasks

  • Halting a System
  • Booting a System
  • Managing Network Services
  • Examining and Changing System Information
  • Using crontab
  • Accessing Remote Files and Systems
  • Enabling and Using Crash Dumps

Direct Xlib User's Guide

  • Installing the Direct Xlib 3.1 Software
  • Using the Direct Xlib 3.1 Software

File System Administration

  • Understanding and Planning File Systems
  • Creating File Systems
  • Mounting and Unmounting File Systems
  • Copying UFS Files and File Systems
  • The Cache File System
  • Understanding Backup and Planning a Backup Strategy
  • Backing Up Files and File Systems
  • Restoring Files and File Systems
  • Configuring Additional Swap Space
  • Managing Disk Use
  • Recognizing File Access Problems
  • Checking the Integrity of File Systems
  • File System Reference

Name Services Administration Guide

  • Setting Up the Root Domain
  • Setting Up an NIS+ Client
  • Setting Up NIS+ Servers
  • Setting Up a Non-Root Domain
  • Setting Up NIS+ Tables
  • Setting Up the Name Service Switch
  • Administering NIS+ Security
  • Administering NIS+ Credentials
  • Administering NIS+ Access Rights
  • Administering NIS+ Groups
  • Administering NIS+ Directories
  • Administering NIS+ Tables
  • Problems and Solutions
  • Error Messages
  • Information in NIS+ Tables

Name Services Configuration Guide

  • Understanding Name Services
  • Understanding the NIS+ Namespace
  • Understanding NIS+ Tables and Information
  • Understanding the Name Service Switch
  • Getting Started With NIS+
  • Setting Up NIS+
  • DNS Structure
  • Setting Up DNS Clients
  • Setting Up DNS Servers
  • Pre-Setup Worksheets

TCP/IP Network Administration Guide

  • Introducing TCP/IP Network Administration
  • Planning Your Network
  • Configuring TCP/IP on the Network
  • Configuring Routers
  • Troubleshooting TCP/IP
  • Understanding PPP
  • Preparing Your PPP Configuration
  • Configuring PPP
  • Maintaining and Troubleshooting PPP
  • Tailoring Your PPP Link
  • Administering the UUCP System
  • Communications Database Files
  • NIC Application Form

NFS Administration Guide

  • (R) · Overview of the Solaris NFS Environment
  • How to Set Up NFS Servers
  • How to Use the NFS Environment
  • Setting Up and Maintaining NFS Security
  • NFS Troubleshooting
  • Using Autofs

NIS+ Transition Guide

  • Differences Between NIS and NIS+
  • Designing the NIS+ Namespace
  • Selecting NIS+ Security Measures
  • Using NIS Compatibility Mode
  • Prerequisites to Transition
  • Implementing the Transition

Peripherals Administration

  • Terminals and Modems
  • Disk Drives
  • CD-ROM and Diskette Drives
  • Tape Drives
  • Device Drivers
  • The Service Access Facility
  • Connecting Devices to the Serial Port
  • format Utility

Security, Performance, and Accounting Administration

  • Introduction to Security
  • Securing System Access
  • Securing Files and Data
  • Securing the Network
  • Monitoring and Controlling Security Using ASET
  • Introduction to Performance
  • Managing Processes
  • Monitoring Performance
  • A Guide to Network Performance
  • Setting Up and Maintaining Accounting
  • Tuning Kernel Parameters
  • The Process Scheduler
  • Error Messages

SunDiag User's Guide

  • Introducing the SunDiag System Exerciser
  • (R) · The SunDiag OPEN LOOK Interface
  • The SunDiag TTY Interface
  • Scaling SunDiag Hardware Tests
  • Running Individual SunDiag Tests from the Command Line
  • SunDiag Test Descriptions
  • Developing Your Own Tests
  • Loopback Connectors
  • The what_rev Utility

SunSHIELD Basic Security Module Guide

  • Installation
  • Administering Auditing
  • Audit Trail Analysis
  • Device Allocation
  • Audit Record Descriptions
  • BSM Man Pages

User Accounts, Printers, and Mail Administration

  • Administering User Accounts
  • Administering Groups
  • Setting Up Printers
  • Routine Printer Administration
  • Managing Character Sets, Filters, Forms, and Fonts
  • Setting Printing Policies
  • Troubleshooting Printing Problems
  • Understanding Mail Services
  • Setting Up and Administering Mail Services
  • Setting Up Printer Services Using the Command-Line Interface
  • Understanding and Customizing the LP Print Service
  • Customizing sendmail Configuration Files

OpenBoot Command Reference Manual

  • Booting and testing your system
  • Setting NVRAM configuration parameters
  • Using Forth tools
  • Loading and executing programs
  • Debugging
  • Setting up a TIP connection
  • Building a bootable diskette

OpenBoot Quick Reference

  • OpenBoot command reference